Xi'an, the ancient capital of China for over 1,100 years across nearly 13 dynasties, stands as one of the most significant cradles of Chinese civilization. With six UNESCO World Heritage Sites, a rich cultural legacy, and breathtaking natural scenery, Xi’an offers a journey like no other. Dive into this historic city with our top recommendations for an unforgettable visit.
Explore the Terracotta Warriors
Hailed as the “Eighth Wonder of the World,” the Terracotta Warriors are the crown jewel of any Xi’an adventure. Crafted to guard the afterlife of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, China’s first unifier, these life-sized statues are a marvel of ancient artistry and engineering. Construction began in 246 BC when the emperor, at just 13, ascended the throne.
Recommended Tours: Xi'an Private Day Tour: Terra Cotta Warriors & Optional City Attractions
Create Your Own Miniature Terracotta Warrior
Step into history and unleash your creativity at the Lintong Tourism Souvenir Research and Development Center near Huaqing Palace. Here, you can craft your own palm-sized terracotta warrior, following ancient techniques. Although the miniature requires about a week to dry, you’ll have a unique keepsake in photos and memories. For a larger project, appointments are available.
Walk or Cycle Along the Ancient City Wall
The Ancient City Wall is an iconic landmark, offering panoramic views of Xi’an’s historic core. Built during the Ming Dynasty (1370–1378), this 13.74-kilometer-long fortification is the best-preserved city wall in China. Cycling atop the wall—especially in the morning or at sunset—is a unique and refreshing way to experience its grandeur. You might even encounter locals practicing Tai Chi.
Recommended Tour: Xi'an Private Half Day Tour: Morning Market & City Wall Cycling
Conquer Mount Huashan
Known as one of Taoism’s five sacred mountains, Mount Huashan is both awe-inspiring and exhilarating. Rising over 6,500 feet, it is famous for its steep paths, narrow passes, and breathtaking views. Dare to cross the legendary Plank Walk for an adrenaline-pumping adventure. The reward? Unparalleled vistas and a sense of triumph.
Recommended Tour: Xi'an 3-Day Private Tour with Mt. Huashan
Savor Xi’an’s Culinary Delights
Xi’an’s food scene is a vibrant blend of rich flavors and history. As the terminus of the Silk Road, the city showcases influences from its Muslim community and Northwestern traditions. Indulge in local specialties like Rou Jia Mo (Chinese burger), Biangbiang noodles, and mutton soup with flatbread. The bustling Muslim Quarter and Yongxingfang Night Market are must-visit spots for food lovers.
Recommended Tours: Xi'an Local Food & Beer Dinner Experience
Join the Drinking Ceremony "Shuaiwanjiu"
Participate in the traditional "Shuaiwanjiu" drinking ceremony, where locals toast to safety and good fortune. After downing a bowl of light rice wine, participants throw the bowl against a target wall—a symbolic act of resilience and determination. It’s a lively and memorable experience steeped in cultural significance.
Discover the Muslim Quarter
The Muslim Quarter is a sensory feast, blending Islamic culture, traditional Chinese architecture, and tantalizing street food. Explore its lively streets, where you’ll find dishes like lamb soup with pita bread, skewered meats, and stuffed dumplings. The area’s historical mosques and friendly locals add to its charm.
Recommended Tour: Xi'an Muslim Alley Food Tour
Experience Xi’an’s Nightlife
Xi’an transforms into a magical wonderland after dark. Catch a stunning Tang Dynasty Show paired with a dumpling banquet, marvel at the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda’s musical fountain show, or enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of bars and clubs—including a Terracotta Warrior-themed bar. Iconic landmarks like the Bell Tower and Drum Tower are even more enchanting under the glow of nightlights.
Recommended Tours: Xi'an Private Photography Night Experience
Visit the Shaanxi History Museum
Dive into the splendor of ancient China at the Shaanxi History Museum, home to priceless relics from the Tang Dynasty and beyond. Admission is free, making it an unmissable stop for history enthusiasts eager to explore Xi’an’s cultural heritage.
Learn to Make Dumplings
Take a hands-on approach to Xi’an’s food culture by learning to make dumplings (Jiao Zi). Join a local family for an authentic cooking class and master the art of crafting these flavorful delights, using a variety of fillings and cooking techniques. There’s nothing more satisfying than savoring your own creations.
Recommended Tour: Xi'an Half-Day Private Tour: Dumpling Cooking Class
Enjoy the Tang Dynasty Show
Step back in time with the Tang Dynasty Dinner Show, an extravagant performance of music and dance inspired by Xi’an’s golden age. Presented by the Tang Dynasty Song & Dance Troupe, this spectacle is paired with a sumptuous banquet, offering a feast for the senses and a window into imperial elegance.
Rediscover history, adventure, and flavor in Xi’an—a city that bridges the ancient and modern worlds with unmatched charm. Let these experiences guide you on an unforgettable journey.